解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::CrAssphage is a recently discovered human gut-associated bacteriophage. To validate the potential use of crAssphage for detecting human fecal contamination on environmental surfaces and hands, we tested stool samples (n = 60), hand samples (n = 30), and environmental swab samples (n = 201) from 17 norovirus outbreaks ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2608.200346
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In May 2019, we investigated monkeypox in a traveler from Nigeria to Singapore. The public health response included rapid identification of contacts, use of quarantine, and postexposure smallpox vaccination. No secondary cases were identified. Countries should develop surveillance systems to detect emerging infectious...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2608.191387
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In China, the doubling time of the coronavirus disease epidemic by province increased during January 20-February 9, 2020. Doubling time estimates ranged from 1.4 (95% CI 1.2-2.0) days for Hunan Province to 3.1 (95% CI 2.1-4.8) days for Xinjiang Province. The estimate for Hubei Province was 2.5 (95% CI 2.4-2.6) days. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2608.200219
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient in Wuhan, China, with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection who had progressive pulmonary lesions and rhabdomyolysis with manifestations of lower limb pain and fatigue. Rapid clinical recognition of rhabdomyolysis symptoms in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome cor...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2607.200445
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent epidemiologic, virologic, and modeling reports support the possibility of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission from persons who are presymptomatic (SARS-CoV-2 detected before symptom onset) or asymptomatic (SARS-CoV-2 detected but symptoms never develop). SARS-CoV-2 transmis...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2607.201595
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has recently emerged to cause a human pandemic. Although molecular diagnostic tests were rapidly developed, serologic assays are still lacking, yet urgently needed. Validated serologic assays are needed for contact tracing, identifying th...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2607.200841
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigation of a dengue case in a laboratory worker in North Carolina, USA, revealed that the case-patient prepared high-titer dengue virus stocks soon before illness onset. Improper doffing of gloves with an open finger wound likely resulted in cutaneous exposure. This case reinforces recommendations for enhanced p...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2607.191598
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used molecular analyses to confirm Mycobacterium avium spp. hominissuis infection in lung granulomas and pyogranulomas in the tracheobronchial lymph node in a wild mule deer in Banff, Canada. These lesions are similar to those found in M. bovis-infected animals, emphasizing the critical need for disease surveillanc...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2607.200187
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the seroprevalence of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) and the association of antibody occurrence with location, sex, and age among the human population in Pakistan. Our results indicate substantial activity of SFTSV and SFTSV-related viruses in this country. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2607.190611
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Available animal and cell line models have suggested that specific therapeutics might be effective in treating Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS). We conducted a systematic review of evidence for treatment with pharmacologic and supportive therapies. We developed a protocol and searched 5 databases for studies de...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2606.200037
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine possible modes of virus transmission, we investigated a cluster of coronavirus disease cases associated with a shopping mall in Wenzhou, China. Data indicated that indirect transmission of the causative virus occurred, perhaps resulting from virus contamination of common objects, virus aerosolization in a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2606.200412
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccination with the 13-valent conjugated pneumococcal disease (PCV13) has reduced invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD), but there have been reports of vaccine failures. We performed a prospective study in children aged 2-59 months who received diagnoses of IPD during January 2012-June 2016 in 3 pediatric hospitals in ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2606.190951
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classical bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is the only zoonotic prion disease described to date. Although the zoonotic potential of atypical BSE prions have been partially studied, an extensive analysis is still needed. We conducted a systematic study by inoculating atypical BSE isolates from different countries...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2606.181790
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica serotype Anatum strain reported in Taiwan was isolated in the United States from patients and from seafood imported from Asia. Isolates harbored 11 resistance determinants, including quinolone and inducible cephalosporin resistance genes. Most patients had traveled to Asia. Th...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2605.190992
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonotic disease. In 2015, leptospirosis was diagnosed in 2 prison inmates in South Africa. Using real-time PCR and DNA sequencing, we identified Leptospira interrogans serogroup Icterohaemorrhagiae in rodents and water samples within the prison. Leptospirosis might be frequently underdiag...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2605.191132
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine typhus, an undifferentiated febrile illness caused by Rickettsia typhi, is increasing in prevalence and distribution throughout Texas. In 2018, a total of 40 cases of murine typhus were reported in Galveston County. This increase, unprecedented since the 1940s, highlights the importance of awareness by physicia...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2605.191505
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We surveyed 56 Ebola treatment centers (ETCs) in the United States and identified costs incurred since 2014 ($1.76 million/ETC) and sustainability strategies. ETCs reported heavy reliance on federal funding. It is uncertain if, or for how long, ETCs can maintain capabilities should federal funding expire in 2020. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2605.191245
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2017, a dengue epidemic of unexpected magnitude occurred in Sri Lanka. A total of 186,101 suspected cases and 440 dengue-related deaths occurred. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of this epidemic by comparing national surveillance data for 2017 with data from the preceding 5 years. In all Sri Lanka districts, ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2604.190435
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From November 2018 through July 2019, an outbreak of Rift Valley fever in humans occurred in Mayotte, France; 142 cases were confirmed. Exposure to animals or their biological fluid was reported by 73% of patients. Health authorities have been implementing control measures, including veterinary surveys, vector control...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2604.191147
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2012, a total of 9 cases of hantavirus infection occurred in overnight visitors to Yosemite Valley, Yosemite National Park, California, USA. In the 6 years after the initial outbreak investigation, the California Department of Public Health conducted 11 rodent trapping events in developed areas of Yosemite Valley a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2603.191307
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial infection is a well-known complication of breast implant surgery. We identified Mycobacterium senegalense, the principal pathogen of bovine farcy of cattle, in a woman after implant-based breast reconstruction. This finding indicates that unusual pathogens should be considered as an etiology of infected brea...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2603.190230
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using shotgun metagenomics, we identified an imported case of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium leprae in a Filipino resident of Saudi Arabia in 2017. We determined the phylogenomic lineage (3K1) and identified mutations in rpoB and rrs corresponding to the multidrug-resistance phenotype clinically observed. Metagenom...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2603.190661
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An estimated one quarter of persons worldwide are infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In 2018, the World Health Organization issued revised guidance on BCG vaccine for high-risk groups. The World Health Organization should consider guiding countries on a case-by-case basis in developing appropriate BCG policies ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2603.191232
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a surveillance study of patients in a long-term care facility and the affiliated acute care hospital in the United States, we identified a Clostridioides difficile strain related to the epidemic PCR ribotype (RT) 027 strain associated with hospital outbreaks of severe disease. Fifteen patients were infected wit...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3201/eid2602.181965
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection causes a spectrum of respiratory illness, from asymptomatic to mild to fatal. MERS-CoV is transmitted sporadically from dromedary camels to humans and occasionally through human-to-human contact. Current epidemiologic evidence supports a major role in t...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2602.190697
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In North America, hantaviruses commonly cause hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS). Clinical descriptions of hantavirus-associated renal disease in the Americas are scarce. Herein, we discuss the case of a 61-year-old man whose predominant manifestations were acute kidney injury and proteinuria. Clinical recognition of...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2602.191349
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF), Q fever, and Lyme disease are endemic to southern Kazakhstan, but population-based serosurveys are lacking. We assessed risk factors and seroprevalence of these zoonoses and conducted surveys for CCHF-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices in the Zhambyl region of Kazakhsta...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2601.190220
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus and hypertension are recognized risk factors for severe clinical outcomes, including death, associated with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection. Among 32 virus-infected patients in Saudi Arabia, severity of illness and frequency of death corresponded closely with presence of multip...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2601.190952
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shigella commonly causes gastroenteritis but rarely spreads to the blood. During 2002-2012, we identified 11,262 Shigella infections through population-based active surveillance in Georgia; 72 (0.64%) were isolated from blood. Bacteremia was associated with age >18 years, black race, and S. flexneri. More than half of...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2601.181698
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::West Nile virus (WNV) lineage 2 is associated with neurologic disease in horses and humans in South Africa. Surveillance in wildlife and nonequine domestic species during 2010-2018 identified WNV in 11 (1.8%) of 608 animals with severe neurologic and fatal infections, highlighting susceptible hosts and risk for WNV ep...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2512.190572
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infection in a captive giant panda in Hong Kong. The viral load peaked on day 1 and became undetectable on day 5, and an antibody response developed. Genome analysis showed 99.3%-99.9% nucleotide identity between the virus and influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus circulating in Hong Kong...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2512.191143
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high percentage of camel handlers in Saudi Arabia are seropositive for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus. We found that 12/100 camel handlers and their family members in Pakistan, a country with extensive camel MERS-CoV infection, were seropositive, indicating that MERS-CoV infection of these populations ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2512.191169
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Russia, 131,590 cases of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome caused by 6 different hantaviruses were reported during 2000-2017. Most cases, 98.4%, were reported in western Russia. The average case-fatality rate was 0.4%, and strong regional differences were seen, depending on the predominant virus type. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.3201/eid2512.181649
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient who had initial infection with mixed strains of drug-susceptible and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis was presumed to have acquired drug resistance before confirmation that sequential strains were genotypically distinct. Transmitted infection with mixed strains is likely underappreciated; identifying these i...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.3201/eid2511.180638
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with immunodeficiency-associated vaccine-derived poliovirus (iVDPV) are potential poliovirus reservoirs in the posteradication era that might reintroduce polioviruses into the community. We update the iVDPV registry in Iran by reporting 9 new patients. In addition to national acute flaccid paralysis surveilla...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2511.190540
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined condom use throughout pregnancy during the Zika outbreak in Puerto Rico during 2016. Overall, <25% of women reported consistent condom use during pregnancy. However, healthcare provider counseling was associated with a 3-fold increase in consistent use, reinforcing the value of provider counseling in Zika ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2511.190915
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human yaws has historically been endemic to Kenya, but current epidemiologic data are lacking. We report seroprevalence for Treponema pallidum antibodies in olive baboons (Papio anubis) and vervet monkeys (Chlorocebus pygerythrus) in Laikipia County, Kenya. Our results suggest endemicity of the yaws bacterium in monke...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.3201/eid2511.190716
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Baloxavir showed broad-spectrum in vitro replication inhibition of 4 types of influenza viruses (90% effective concentration range 1.2-98.3 nmol/L); susceptibility pattern was influenza A ˃ B ˃ C ˃ D. This drug also inhibited influenza A viruses of avian and swine origin, including viruses that have pandemic potential...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2510.190607
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two outbreaks of epidemic polyarthritis occurred among Australian Defence Force personnel during and following short military exercises in the Shoalwater Bay Training Area, northeastern Australia, in 2016 and 2017. Ross River virus (RRV) IgM was detected in acute-phase serum samples from most patients (28/28 in 2016 a...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2510.181610
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Market surveillance showed continuing circulation of avian influenza A(H5N6) virus in live poultry markets in Guangdong Province in 2017, despite compulsory vaccination for avian influenza A(H5Nx) and A(H7N9). We analyzed H5N6 viruses from 2014-2018 from Guangdong Province, revealing antigenic drift and decreased anti...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2510.190274
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00